So anyway, my brother and I have finished a script for a feature film.
(Start the applause.)
And we delivered within in minutes of our deadline.
(Increase the applause)
So after four years we finally have a working draft!
(Applause starts to falter… how long?)
Though of course we still want to do another draft…
(Applause stops. Sorry? What? Four years and you want another draft…)
Or at least that’s what goes in my head when I try to explain what I’ve been doing recently. Perhaps you’re all much more rational than I am and are well aware how long a feature film actually takes to write. If that’s not the case and you’re just thinking “wow, them Blaines are useless, what the hell were they doing, learning the language as they went?” then here’s a brief run down of what those FOUR YEARS actually involved.
First off, about four years ago, my brother Chris has an idea which we both think would make an excellent film.
I’m not going to bore you with the details, but to give you a sense of the style and tone, one of the most awful parts of the past four years has been watching the production news and seeing a constant stream of films that could be about to trump us. “Dead Man’s Shoes”, “Collateral”, even, Heaven help us, “Outlaw” have all, in their time, been described in ways that made it sound like our film was dead in the water. Thankfully our script is nothing like how any of those films turned out (though if you enjoyed at least two of those, you’ll enjoy ours too).
So we have an idea and a main character and some situations and things that feel like they work as part of the whole thing. Feeling like this isn’t enough to start writing with we hold a couple of days of workshops with actors, improvising scenes and generally trying to spark the idea into something more constructive. This gets us nowhere since we don’t know what we want and that’s no way to try and direct anyone. So, come the autumn we decide to take a weekend away and try and hammer out a draft in 48 hours.
Now, from the hindsight of FOUR YEARS, the idea of a 48 hour draft probably seems quite risible. However our previous attempt at writing in this way had worked tremendously well and we had managed to write a very silly 90 page script over the course of a long weekend. But our new, nameless project was not only much more serious in tone but also had no plot. It was an idea, a “what if…” but whilst the proposition was interesting we had no idea where it was going… So the weekend ended with about forty to fifty pages of far too many characters standing around spouting off about politics.
That’s September 2004 and between then and June 2005 we try and whip this up into something cinematic. Our first draft never gets beyond the fifty page mark. The second, in which we try and tell the story entirely in flash backs doesn’t get beyond thirty-five before we give up on it. The third also runs out of steam around fifty pages.
To put this into context, according to the information recorded by Microsoft Word the various drafts and revisions that we did in this period amounted to about 136 hours. Of course that can only be a record of time spent with the file open on a computer with one or other of us staring at it…
We go and see our script editor from a previous project, she tells us that our characters are dull and unlikeable and the whole idea feels a down at heel. We get stuck in treatments, trying to solve the structural problems with the story but getting horribly bogged down in also trying to write a good treatment.
Then come the London bombings which throw various elements of our plot into sharp relief. We hold our breath and count our blessings. We also go on a friend’s stag weekend to Portugal which once again gives the pair of us some useful time away from normality. So, party animals that we are, we spent a fair amount of time indoors talking about what’s not working with the script… for the first time we start to properly realise the theme of the film and this helps us see what we actually need to happen to make that theme apparent…
That autumn, after, apparently 115 minutes blood sweat and tears we finally have a complete draft that runs to 95 pages. This is then revised five times before we have a finished 4th draft. Gone are the people standing around talking about politics and in their place is a tightly paced action thriller complete with a shoot-out in the sewers… at last we have a story.
This is now April 2006 and we’re taking part in the first ever Guiding Lights scheme and lucky enough to be mentored by Gillies Mackinnon. We’ve been telling Gillies about the film and now we’ve finally got a draft we’re happy with we send it to him… and, like all good mentors, he promptly burst our bubble. He praises of our writing and grows into a general sense of “this is not the film you told me about…” he ends with the following…
“…have you really deeply asked yourselves what this story is about? … Have you, somewhere, lost sight of a greater reason to tell the story?”
He was devastatingly right. The politics was what had interested us in the story and by jettisoning this in favour of action we’d written a film but entirely lost the point.
I have no recollection of writing the 5th draft but I have a copy and Microsoft Word assures me that it took up 96 hours of our time between the 2nd August and 6th December 2006… all of which simply seems to have added 5 pages to the length. I do though clearly remember the sense that we’d got lost. Somewhere the beautiful fury that we’d always intended had become a blur of running about.
That winter we went back to first principles and wrote a different sort of treatment. Focusing much less on getting the structure of the story to work and much more on expressing in words the energy and passion that was what really mattered to us. We took some pictures that we felt again captured the mood and started showing this to anyone who’d care to read it in the hopes that someone would give us some money to write a draft.
Eventually this worked - but the wheels move slowly. It took us six months before we had a serious offer of development money and it was a further year before this money actually turned up in our bank account. That was this summer and we were finally on the downward slope but still much further away than we thought.
The money, which came from our screen agency, Screen East, enabled us to work once again with script editor Carolyn Young who, once again said that our characters were unlikeable and the whole idea felt down at heel. She pushed us to make it more cinematic, bigger, more exciting. We pushed on with trying to transfer the successful treatment into a script… but this sixth draft didn’t work. It proved that whilst the treatment had been a very useful tool for conveying the heart and soul of the project it had done so by working as a piece of prose rather than as a genuine map of the story.
The sixth draft was a rambling mess of over 130 pages and Chris and I were cross and grumpy. The seventh draft, much like the second, never got much past thirty pages. It did, however, prove to be the break through because it showed clearly what was the wrong direction to go down.
We then made three decisions that largely solved our problems. First, rooting through all the stuff that worked and didn’t, we finally found our way to the core of the film. It wasn’t a story about the law, or disorder, or money, or right, or wrong or any of the other concepts we’d hurled at it over the years - it was about powerlessness. Powerlessness was at the root of Chris’ original inspiration and it was this was the note that always chimed right.
As a result of this we realised we had to change our protagonist. Again the reasons of it don’t really matter but one of the things that gave me the sense that we were making the right choice was that sidelining the man who’d always been the hero meant getting rid of two or three of the best scenes in the film. Losing these was really hard but the compulsion to do so felt like it proved we were onto the right track.
Lastly we agreed that’d we actually get back to writing together. For sometime we’d had a theory that serious scripts needed each of us to have serious thinking space. However the summer had proved that all this meant was that we both expended a lot of energy rooting off through the undergrowth in opposite directions. So we locked the doors, turned off our email and got down to work. Three weeks later we had an eighth draft, shockingly much much closer to the original concept than anything we’d ever written previously.
So that’s how it takes four years to write a film. The moral of all of which is… what?
I’m not entirely sure, except, perhaps, don’t be afraid of it. One of the best strokes of good fortune we had was to take part in “Think Shoot Distribute” just as the wheels were falling off. Here story editor Kate Leys pointed out that on average a script takes 2-4 years and you should expect to write 10 drafts before you can tell if it really works. This felt like running a marathon, all the while cursing because you were last, only to hear a noise and realise that actually we were way out in front…
Still, if you’re stuck in a draft that seems to be going nowhere slowly, I think Gillies advice remains the best - “Have you, somewhere, lost sight of a greater reason to tell the story?”
Two years ago Chris and I had a story but we’d lost our reason for telling it.